Our Defensible Environmental Forensics Projects

Explore real-world investigations that resolve complex contamination challenges.

Documented Outcomes & Defensible Science

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Mixed Chlorinated Solvent Releases

ECF employs multiple lines of evidence to track fugitive impacts of chlorinated solvents and additives from wastewater systems, dry cleaners, automotive service stations, degreasing, and manufacturers of avionics, circuit boards, textiles, and others.

Person collecting water sample in protective gear

Water Contamination

ECF deconvolutes water soluble contaminant plumes using highly sensitive testing methods, degradation indices, diagnostic non-target analytes, and stable isotopes. Spatial gradients provide synoptic roadmaps between source and release areas.   

Gloved hands collecting soil sample

Soil Contamination

Sources of contaminants in soil often originate from multiple sources (e.g., natural, fill, and atmospheric deposition). ECF distinguishes these sources using small-interval sampling and advanced analytical methods (e.g., organics, inorganics, and radiological).

Measuring air quality with a green sphere

Air Emission Confirmation

ECF helps confirm actual deposition areas predicted by air transport models. This work can involve site specific background assessments, forensic microscopy, and spatial mapping of chemical fingerprints in surficial deposits.

Scientist conducting experiment in laboratory

Mixed Plume Analysis

Distinguishing mixed plumes of contaminants from multiple sources in water, soil, sediment, air, and tissue often requires univariate and multivariate lines of evidence. ECF visualizes unmixed plumes using GIS, PCA, and other graphic platforms.

Gavel with litigation sign

Litigation Support

ECF offers expert services to legal teams in matters of contaminant source attribution and allocation in US state and federal courts as well as international tribunals. Its data driven solutions help settle disputes between individual parties and among PRP groups.